CONSUMER SAFETY INFORMATION SHEET FOR CCA PRESSURE
TREATED LUMBER
PRESIONE AQUI PARA
ESPAÑOL
This wood has been preserved by pressure-treatment with an EPA-registered
pesticide containing chromated copper arsenate (CCA) to protect it from
termite attack and decay. Wood treated with CCA should be used only where
such protection is important. 1
CCA penetrates deeply into and remains in the pressure-treated wood
for a long time. Exposure to CCA may present certain hazards. Therefore,
the following precautions should be taken both when handling the treated
wood and in determining where to use and dispose of the treated wood.
2
Use Site Precautions for CCA Pressure-Treated Wood
Wood pressure-treated with CCA preservatives may be used inside residences
as long as all sawdust and construction debris are cleaned up and disposed
of after construction.
Do not use treated wood under circumstances where the preservative may
become a component of food or animal feed. Examples of such sites would
be structures or containers for storing silage or food.
Do not use treated wood for cutting-boards or countertops. 3
Only treated wood that is visibly clean and free of surface residue
should be used for patios, decks and walkways.
Do not use treated wood for construction of those portions of beehives
which may come into contact with the honey.
Treated wood should not be used where it may come into direct or indirect
contact with public drinking water, except for uses involving incidental
contact such as docks or bridges.
Handling Precautions for CCA Pressure-Treated Wood
Dispose of treated wood by ordinary trash collection or burial. Treated
wood should not be burned in open fires or in stoves, fireplaces or residential
boilers because toxic chemicals may be produced as part of the smoke and
ashes. Treated wood from commercial or industrial use (e.g., construction
sites) may be burned only in commercial or industrial incinerators or boilers
in accordance with state and Federal regulations. 4
Avoid frequent or prolonged inhalation of sawdust from treated wood.
When sawing and machining treated wood, wear a dust mask. Whenever possible,
these operations should be performed outdoors to avoid indoor accumulations
of airborne sawdust from treated wood. 5
When power-sawing and machining, wear goggles to protect eyes from flying
particles.
After working with the wood, and before eating, drinking, and use of
tobacco products, wash exposed areas thoroughly. 6
If preservatives or sawdust accumulates on clothes, launder before reuse.
Wash work clothes separately from other household clothing.
Footnotes on Wolmanized Wood
- In considering hazards, it is important to distinguish
between preservative  and preservative-treated wood,
as EPA has done. While special precautions must be heeded by plant personnel
who handle CCA preservative, safety recommendations for using Wolmanized
pressure-treated wood are modest and mostly common sense.
- One reason that Wolmanized wood lasts so long is that
the CCA preservative reacts with the wood and forms a chemical bond
- it becomes "fixed" within the lumber. Once fixation occurs, the preservative
is very leach resistant.
- Cutting boards are a difficult application for many
materials. In a study comparing plastic and untreated wood cutting boards,
wood performed better. However, unless topped by a protective covering,
wood surfaces will be cut by knives. Food particles can become lodged
in these grooves, leading to bacterial growth. Wolmanized wood is acceptable
for picnic tables  since tables are used primarily for serving
prepared food, not as cutting surfaces.
- Laboratory tests done according to a National Bureau
of Standards protocol show that smoke emitted from the Wolmanized wood
is no more toxic than smoke from untreated wood. However, the resulting
ash can contain concentrations of heavy metals which could be potential
pollutants if not disposed of properly. Caution is advised in burning
other manufactured wood products too; the American Medical Association
also advises against burning plywood, particle board, and old furniture.
- These recommendations are applicable to both treated
and untreated wood. Inhalation of any sawdust could cause nose and throat
irritation. Similarly, goggles or safety glasses are sensible safety
measures regardless of what wood product is being sawn.
- Observing good hygiene practices is recommended after
handling any type of wood or after doing any type of construction work.
Wolmanized wood is clean, non-staining, and odorless. If gives off no
fumes or vapors.
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